Git Cheat Sheet With Inline Info

# Initialize & Clone
git init                 # Create a new repository in current folder
git clone <url>          # Copy a remote repo locally

# Status & Commit
git status               # Show repo state (staged/unstaged files)
git add .                # Stage all changes
git commit -m "msg"      # Save snapshot with message
git log --oneline        # Compact commit history
git diff                 # Show changes not staged/committed

# Branching
git branch               # List branches
git branch <name>        # Create new branch
git checkout <name>      # Switch branch
git checkout -b <name>   # Create + switch branch
git merge <branch>       # Merge branch into current
git rebase <branch>      # Reapply commits on top of branch

# Remote
git remote -v            # Show remotes
git remote add origin <url>   # Add remote repo
git push origin main     # Push changes to remote main
git pull origin main     # Fetch + merge from remote main
git fetch origin         # Fetch without merging

# Undo & Reset
git reset <file>         # Unstage file
git checkout -- <file>   # Discard local changes
git revert <commit>      # Undo commit safely (new commit)
git reset --hard <commit> # Reset repo to commit (dangerous)

# Stash
git stash                # Save changes temporarily
git stash list           # Show stashes
git stash apply          # Reapply latest stash
git stash drop           # Delete latest stash